{"id":176,"date":"2016-01-10T00:43:02","date_gmt":"2016-01-10T05:43:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trigonography.com\/?p=176"},"modified":"2022-06-25T02:06:56","modified_gmt":"2022-06-25T07:06:56","slug":"three-squares-puzzle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trigonography.com\/?p=176","title":{"rendered":"Three Squares Puzzle"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:16px\">A puzzle by way of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=m5evLoL0xwg\">Numberphile<\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/trigonography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trigonograph-threesquarespuzzle@2x.png\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-177\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/trigonography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trigonograph-threesquarespuzzle@2x.png\" alt=\"trigonograph-threesquarespuzzle@2x\" class=\"wp-image-177\" width=\"600\" height=\"220\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trigonography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trigonograph-threesquarespuzzle@2x.png 1200w, https:\/\/trigonography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trigonograph-threesquarespuzzle@2x-300x110.png 300w, https:\/\/trigonography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trigonograph-threesquarespuzzle@2x-768x282.png 768w, https:\/\/trigonography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trigonograph-threesquarespuzzle@2x-1024x375.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"eqn-box\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20pt; font-size:12pt;\">$$x + y + z \\;=\\; \\text{???}$$<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:16px\">A 1996 <cite>Math Horizons<\/cite> article by Martin Gardner (&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.maa.org\/sites\/default\/files\/pdf\/pubs\/focus\/MH_092010_GardnerEve.pdf\">re-printed here (PDF)<\/a>&nbsp;) posed this puzzle<br>and provided some references, including Charles Trigg(!)&#8217;s 1971 compilation of 54 solutions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:16px\">The following trigonograph is likely one of Trigg&#8217;s; indeed, I see that the key observation<br>appears in the solution given by Gardner. (Even so, I think this approach is a bit more direct,<br>and the presentation, if I do say so myself, slightly <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Aha-Insight-Martin-Gardner\/dp\/071671017X\">&#8220;AHA!&#8221;<\/a>-ier).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"padding-top: 128px; padding-bottom: 512px; font-size:12pt;\"><b>SPOILERS<\/b><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/trigonography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trigonograph-threesquarespuzzlesoln@2x.png\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-178\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/trigonography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trigonograph-threesquarespuzzlesoln@2x.png\" alt=\"trigonograph-threesquarespuzzlesoln@2x\" class=\"wp-image-178\" width=\"600\" height=\"220\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trigonography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trigonograph-threesquarespuzzlesoln@2x.png 1200w, https:\/\/trigonography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trigonograph-threesquarespuzzlesoln@2x-300x110.png 300w, https:\/\/trigonography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trigonograph-threesquarespuzzlesoln@2x-768x282.png 768w, https:\/\/trigonography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trigonograph-threesquarespuzzlesoln@2x-1024x375.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"eqn-box\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20pt; font-size:12pt;\">$$x + y + z \\;=\\; 90^\\circ$$<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:16px\"><b>Note.<\/b> If you had a decent guess at the answer, then there&#8217;s an &#8220;obvious&#8221; proof using a trig formula. <br>(What is it?) But &#8230; formulas without pictures &#8230; What&#8217;s the fun in <em>that?<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A puzzle by way of\u00a0Numberphile: $$x + y + z \\;=\\; \\text{???}$$ A 1996 Math Horizons article by Martin Gardner (&nbsp;re-printed here (PDF)&nbsp;) posed this puzzleand provided some references, including Charles Trigg(!)&#8217;s 1971 compilation of 54 solutions. The following trigonograph is likely one of Trigg&#8217;s; indeed, I see that the key observationappears in the solution [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-176","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trigonography.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trigonography.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trigonography.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trigonography.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trigonography.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=176"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/trigonography.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1210,"href":"https:\/\/trigonography.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176\/revisions\/1210"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trigonography.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=176"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trigonography.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=176"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trigonography.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=176"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}